RespiQuest AB Privacy Policy

Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Introduction

One Cow Standing, LLC ("One Cow Standing," "we," "us," or "our"), in collaboration with Duke University and the University of Ruhuna, operates the RespiQuest AB mobile application (the "App"). This Privacy Policy describes how we collect, use, disclose, and safeguard your information when you use the App in connection with a clinical research study evaluating the management of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in Sri Lanka.

By using the App, you consent to the collection and use of information in accordance with this Privacy Policy. If you do not agree with the terms of this Privacy Policy, please do not access or use the App.

About the App

RespiQuest AB is based on an algorithm designed in collaboration by Duke University and the University of Ruhuna, with the goal of improving the management of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in Sri Lanka.

Target Patients

The App is designed for use in patients aged 14 years and older who meet a case definition for LRTI (one or more lower respiratory signs and one or more infectious signs). It applies to patients with syndromes such as bronchitis, infectious exacerbations of asthma and COPD, and pneumonia.

App Development & Output

The algorithm integrates: (1) real-time influenza incidence data for Sri Lanka from the WHO FluNET, and (2) patient-level clinical variables predictive of bacterial, viral, or other illness based on a database of 521 patients with LRTI previously enrolled from National Hospital Galle. A machine learning algorithm assigns probability of five diagnoses: influenza, other viral infection (including SARS-CoV-2), bacterial, non-infectious, and indeterminate.

Point-of-Care Testing

The App may recommend conducting a point-of-care (POC) test for influenza, SARS-CoV-2, Streptococcus pneumoniae, or procalcitonin if a positive test result would significantly change the most probable diagnosis. Clinicians may also conduct any POC test regardless of App recommendations. Post-test probabilities are displayed to aid clinical decision-making.

Treatment Recommendation

The App provides recommendations regarding treating with or withholding antibacterials and oseltamivir based on the most probable diagnosis. A positive POC test will override the probability-based treatment recommendation. The clinical team should always use their clinical judgment when deciding whether to follow the App recommendations.

Clinical Trial

The impact and safety of the App is being evaluated in a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial at three public hospitals in Sri Lanka:

  • Sri Lanka Clinical Trials Registry: SLCTR/2024/019
  • ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT06331364

Information We Collect

Personal and Clinical Data You Provide

When you or a clinician enters information into the App as part of the clinical study, we may collect the following categories of information:

  • Clinical signs, symptoms, and vital signs related to LRTI
  • Results from point-of-care diagnostic tests (influenza, SARS-CoV-2, Streptococcus pneumoniae, procalcitonin)
  • Diagnosis probabilities and treatment recommendations generated by the App

We will not share any of your personal information beyond our authorized study staff or those who monitor the study to ensure participant rights are protected, safety is maintained, and the study plan is followed.

Usage Data Collected Automatically

When you use the App, we may automatically collect certain information, including but not limited to:

  • Device type, operating system, and unique device identifiers
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address
  • App usage patterns (e.g., features accessed, time and date of use, session duration)
  • Error logs and diagnostic data

How We Use Your Information

We may use the information we collect for the following purposes:

  • To provide, operate, and maintain the App and its clinical decision-support features
  • To conduct and administer the clinical research study in accordance with the approved study protocol
  • To analyze and improve the diagnostic algorithm and treatment recommendations
  • To monitor app usage and performance for quality improvement
  • To comply with applicable laws, regulations, and ethical review board requirements
  • To communicate with you regarding the study, including updates and safety notices
  • To protect the health, safety, and security of study participants
  • To conduct statistical analysis and publish aggregated, de-identified research findings

Lawful Basis for Processing

We rely on separate and overlapping lawful bases to collect and process your personal information, including:

  • Your informed consent to participate in the clinical study
  • Processing necessary for the performance of a research study in the public interest
  • Processing necessary to protect your vital interests (health and safety)
  • Compliance with legal obligations applicable to clinical research
  • Legitimate interests of the research collaboration in advancing medical knowledge for the management of LRTI

Data Sharing and Disclosure

We may share your anonymized information in the following circumstances:

Research Collaborators

With Duke University and the University of Ruhuna, as co-investigators in the clinical trial, in accordance with the approved study protocol and data sharing agreements. Future collaborators may also include but not be limited to publications future grant applications.

Service Providers

With third-party service providers who perform services on our behalf (e.g., cloud hosting, data analytics), subject to confidentiality obligations and data protection agreements.

Regulatory and Oversight Bodies

With ethics review boards, institutional review boards (IRBs), data safety monitoring boards, and government regulatory authorities, as required for clinical trial oversight and compliance.

Legal Requirements

When required by law, regulation, or valid legal process (e.g., a court order or government request).

Protection of Rights

To protect the rights, property, or safety of the study, participants, or the public.

Business Transfers

In connection with any merger, acquisition, or sale of assets, your Personal Data may be transferred, with prior notice provided to you.

We will not sell your personal information to third parties.

Data Security

We are committed to protecting the security of your information. All personal and clinical data collected through the App is maintained on secure, encrypted servers via secure, password-protected access. Data transmitted from the App is securely encrypted in transit.

We employ commercially reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards designed to protect against loss, unauthorized access, improper modification, or disclosure of your data. However, no method of transmission over the Internet or method of electronic storage is 100% secure, and we cannot guarantee absolute security.

Cloud Infrastructure

RespiQuest AB uses Amazon Web Services (AWS), whose data centers and network architecture are designed for the highest levels of data privacy and security to meet the requirements of security-sensitive organizations. For more information about privacy and security at AWS, please visit: https://aws.amazon.com/privacy/

International Data Transfers

Your information may be transferred to, stored, and processed in a country other than the one in which it was collected, including the United States. When such transfers occur, we rely on appropriate safeguards to protect your information in accordance with applicable data protection laws, including standard contractual clauses, adequacy decisions, your consent, or binding agreements.

Your consent to this Privacy Policy, followed by your submission of information through the App, represents your agreement to such transfers.

Data Retention

We will retain your personal and clinical data only for as long as is necessary to fulfill the purposes described in this Privacy Policy, including the completion of the clinical trial and any required post-study retention periods. Usage data is generally retained for a shorter period unless needed for security, functionality improvement, or legal compliance.

Retention periods are determined by applicable laws, regulations governing clinical research data, and institutional policies of the collaborating universities.

Your Rights

Depending on your jurisdiction, you may have the following rights regarding your personal information:

  • Access: Request details of the personal information we hold about you and how it is being processed.
  • Rectification: Request correction of any inaccurate or incomplete personal information.
  • Deletion: Request deletion of your personal information, subject to legal and regulatory retention requirements.
  • Restriction: Request that we restrict or limit the processing of your personal information.
  • Objection: Object to the processing of your personal information for certain purposes.
  • Data Portability: Request a copy of your personal information in a commonly used, machine-readable format.
  • Withdraw Consent: Withdraw your consent at any time. Withdrawal of consent does not affect the lawfulness of processing prior to withdrawal.

Please note that in certain cases, we may have a lawful basis to continue processing your personal information after you have withdrawn consent, including when necessary to protect your health and safety or to comply with legal obligations related to the clinical trial.

To exercise any of these rights, please contact us using the information provided in the Contact Us section below.

European Economic Area (EEA) and United Kingdom (UK) Rights

If you are located in the EEA or UK, you have additional rights under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), including the rights described above. You also have the right to lodge a complaint with your national data protection authority (supervisory authority).

Children's Privacy

The App is designed for use in patients aged 14 years and older. We do not knowingly collect personally identifiable information from children under the age of 13. If you are a parent or guardian and become aware that a minor has provided us with personal data, please contact us immediately. If we become aware that we have collected personal data from anyone under the age of 13 without proper consent, we will take steps to remove that information.

For participants aged 14 to 17, informed consent and/or assent is obtained in accordance with the clinical trial protocol and applicable local regulations.

Links to Other Websites and Services

The App may contain links to third-party websites or services not operated by us (e.g., WHO FluNET, clinical trial registries). We are not responsible for the privacy practices or content of such third-party sites. We encourage you to review the privacy policies of any third-party site you visit.

Changes to This Privacy Policy

We may update this Privacy Policy from time to time. If any material changes are made, we will notify you by posting a notification within the App and updating the "Last Updated" date at the top of this policy. You are advised to review this Privacy Policy periodically for any changes. Changes are effective when posted.

Contact Us

If you have questions, comments, or requests regarding this Privacy Policy or our data practices, please contact us:

One Cow Standing, LLC

112 Broadway St, Suite B

Durham, NC 27701

Email: privacy@onecowstanding.com


Duke University Privacy Office

Email: privacy@duke.edu

Phone: 919-684-2144

Address: Duke Privacy, Office of Audit, Risk & Compliance, Box 90436, 705 Broad Street, Suite 210, Durham, NC 27708

Request Account or Data Deletion

To request deletion of your account and associated data, please contact privacy@onecowstanding.com with the subject line "Request for Deletion." Include your name and any identifying information used during enrollment. Your data will be deleted within 5 business days, subject to any legal or regulatory retention requirements applicable to clinical research data.